娌堥櫧(y谩ng)閲嶅瀷璨ㄦ灦鏄�鍊�(c膩ng)鍎�(ch菙)璨ㄦ灦鐨勪竴绋�锛岄€氬父鐢ㄤ簬瀛樻斁楂旂⿳杓冨ぇ銆侀噸閲忚純閲嶇殑鐗╁搧锛屽鍘熸潗鏂�銆佹垚鍝併€侀浕瀛愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佺瓑銆傞偅涔�锛�閲嶅瀷璨ㄦ灦鏄浣曚娇鐢ㄥ憿锛�

闇€瑕佺⒑瀹氭矆闄�(y谩ng)閲嶅瀷璨ㄦ灦鐨勫昂瀵稿拰鎵块噸锛屾牴鎿�(j霉)瀵�(sh铆)闅涢渶姹傞伕鎿囧悎閬╁瀷铏�(h脿o)鐨勮波鏋�銆傜劧鍚庯紝鏍规摎(j霉)鐗╁搧鐨勯噸閲忓拰灏哄锛屽悎鐞嗗垎甯冭波鏋剁殑灞ゆ暩(sh霉)鍜屽垪鏁�(sh霉)锛屼繚璀夌墿鍝佸湪璨ㄦ灦涓婄殑绌�(w臎n)鍥烘€у拰瀹夊叏鎬�銆�

鍦ㄦ矆闄�(y谩ng)閲嶅瀷璨ㄦ灦鐨勪娇鐢ㄩ亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛岄倓闇€瑕佹敞鎰忎互涓嬪咕榛�(di菐n)锛�

1. 瀹氭湡妾㈡煡璨ㄦ灦鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛屽鏈夌暟甯告儏娉�锛屽強鏅�(sh铆)閲囧彇鎺柦銆�

2. 閬垮厤灏囬噸閲忛亷(gu貌)澶х殑鐗╁搧鏀惧湪鍚屼竴灞ら潰涓�锛屼互鍏嶈波鏋跺彈鍒板鍔涳紝灏�(d菐o)鑷磋波鏋惰畩褰㈡垨鎼嶅銆�

3. 瀹氭湡娓呮綌璨ㄦ灦锛屼繚鎸佽波鏋剁殑骞插噲鏁存綌锛岄伩鍏嶉洔鐗╁爢绌�锛屽奖闊胯波鏋剁殑姝ｅ父浣跨敤銆�

4. 閲嶅瀷璨ㄦ灦涓€鑸仼鐢ㄤ簬瀛樻斁涓嶆槗璁婂舰鐨勭墿鍝�锛屽鍘熸潗鏂�銆侀浕瀛愮敘(ch菐n)鍝佺瓑銆傚洜姝�锛屽湪閬告搰閲嶅瀷璨ㄦ灦鏅�(sh铆)锛岄渶瑕佹敞鎰忚波鏋剁殑鏉愯唱(zh矛)鍜岄槻閵硅兘鍔涳紝纰轰繚璨ㄦ灦鐨勮€愮敤鎬�銆�